Uzun M. (Yürütücü)
Yükseköğretim Kurumları Destekli Proje, 2000 - 2000
In order to indicate the cross-resistance between rifampin
(RMP) and rifabutin (RBU), minimal inhibitory concentrations
(MICs) of RBU were investigated in 50 Mycobacterium
tuberculosis strains. The MIC values of 25
RMP-susceptible (to 2 g/ml) and 25 RMP-resistant (to
2 g/ml) M. tuberculosis strains against RBU were
determined by the Bactec TB 460 system. All of the
RMP-susceptible strains were also susceptible to RBU
(MIC 1 g/ml). Three out of 25 (12%) RMP-resistant
strains were determined as susceptible to RBU. The high
level cross-resistance (88%) obtained in this study highlights
the importance of testing susceptibility to RBU
prior to its inclusion in the tuberculosis treatment regimens
at the Istanbul Faculty of Medicine.
KEY WORDS: rifampin; rifabutin; cross-resistance; M.
tuberculosis