Prevalence and clinical/molecular characteristics of PTEN mutations in Turkish children with autism spectrum disorders and macrocephaly
MOLECULAR GENETICS & GENOMIC MEDICINE, vol.9, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Publication Type: Article / Article
- Volume: 9
- Publication Date: 2021
- Doi Number: 10.1002/mgg3.1739
- Journal Name: MOLECULAR GENETICS & GENOMIC MEDICINE
- Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Directory of Open Access Journals
- Keywords: autism spectrum disorder, macrocephaly, mutation, prevalence, PTEN, TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR, GERMLINE MUTATIONS, COWDEN SYNDROME, GENE, INDIVIDUALS, PHOSPHATASE, PROTEIN, DOMAIN
- Istanbul University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
Background: Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) germline mutations are associated with cancer syndromes (PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome; PHTS) and in pediatric patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and macrocephaly. The exact prevalence of PTEN mutations in patients with ASD and macrocephaly is uncertain; with prevalence rates ranging from 1% to 17%. Most studies are retrospective and contain more adult than pediatric patients, there is a need for more prospective pediatric studies.