BAZYAFT, cilt.24, sa.45, ss.67-80, 2024 (Hakemli Dergi)
Abdulhak Hamid Tarhan, born on January 2, 1852, in Istanbul, was a Turkish poet, playwright, and diplomat. He closely observed Tanzimat era of the Ottomans, newly established constitutional periods, and the early years of the Republic of Turkiye. His works played a significant role in the emergence of modern literature. Tarhan’s curiosity led him to explore India before his journey there. However, due to his wife Fatma Hanım’s illness, he decided to become the counsil in Bombay. But unfortunately, her condition worsened, and she passed away. This event marked a turning point in Tarhan’s life. Tarhan’s impressions of India captured both its natural beauty and his personal experiences. Additionally, Tarhan’s literary work “Dukhtar-e-Hindū” (Daughter of India) transported readers to India’s mystical atmosphere, colours, and captivating scenery. Despite the challenges of adapting it to the theatre, the written narrative left a powerful impression. Abdülhak Hamid Tarhan’s exploration of India, his personal experiences, and his literary works provide valuable insights into the country’s culture, history, and natural beauty. In this study, we will examine the impressions of Abdülhak Hamid, who served as the Ottoman ambassador in India for three years, through his letters. Additionally, we will provide information about his work titled “Dukhter-e-Hindu,” which reflects the imagination of a Turk who has not yet seen India.