Assessment of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) mature embryos for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation

Karakaş Ö., UÇARLI C., Gözükirmizi N., Gürel F.

Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, cilt.5, sa.1, ss.55-58, 2011 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 5 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Applied Biological Sciences
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.55-58
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study describes a protocol for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of barley mature embryos. Cultured embryos were co-cultivated
by EHA 105 strain carrying pCambia2301 binary vector and assayed for transient GUS expression. After 3 days of transformation, GUS expressing
spots have been observed over 20.3% of total embryos. Among the tested several pre-treatments, infiltration in a vacuum chamber (400 mm Hg for
20 min) and infection by AGL-1 strain instead of EHA 105 increased the numbers of embryos with GUS staining significantly (p<0.05). PCR and
Southern analyses showed that transformation occured in some of the T0 plants which were also tolerant to selective conditions.