Testing techniques and usefulness of Elliptic Fourier Analysis on Anatomical Sections


Çiftçi A.

14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions , Kraljevo, Sırbistan, 26 - 29 Haziran 2022, ss.12

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Kraljevo
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Sırbistan
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.12
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Geometric morphometric studies have become well established in systematics in recent years due to their holistic and numerical nature, which makes them less prone to errors than manual techniques and is fast and efficient when dealing with large numbers of specimens. In systematic botany, leaf morphology studies have so far benefitted from these methods the most. The aim of this work is to determine the usability and usefulness of shape analysis in leaf cross sections of crocuses. The leaves of Crocus L. are known to have a unique shape in cross-section and their morpho-anatomical features, including keel shape, arm length and arm curvature, are used in systematic studies. In line with this purpose we sampled and analyzed all known populations of Crocus mathewii Kerndorff & Pasche, a rare and endemic taxon from the Western Taurus region (Turkey). Morphometric studies were conducted using MASS and PAST computer programs. Classical anatomical characters and measurements were also used with PCA in order to compare the two methods. Elliptic Fourier analysis was found to be useful in Crocus leaf sections when dealing with great number of specimens.

Acknowledgements: This work is supported by the Istanbul University Scientific Research Unit through grant number FBA-2020-36860. I would like to thank Dr. Osman Erol and Dr. Levent Şık for their invaluable help in field work.