Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy outcomes in peritoneal carcinomatosis: 11-year tertiary-center experience


Dinçer B., Gök A. F. K., İlhan M., Ercan L. D., Kulle C. B., Ercan C. C., ...Daha Fazla

BMC Cancer, cilt.25, sa.1, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1186/s12885-025-13858-x
  • Dergi Adı: BMC Cancer
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Cytoreductive surgery, Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, Peritoneal surface malignancy
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) are techniques developed for curative treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). Studies have shown that CRS + HIPEC provides a survival advantage in PC, and long-term survival can be achieved in selected cases. This study aimed to evaluate CRS + HIPEC cases performed for curative purposes and to examine the prognostic factors. Methods: PC patients who underwent CRS + HIPEC with curative intent between January 2011 and September 2022 were included. Demographic, clinical, and pathological findings, procedure-specific parameters, complications, mortality, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) were analyzed. Results: Optimal cytoreduction was achieved in 70% of the patients. The median PFS for the entire series was 9.2 months, while the median OS was 20.5 months, with a 3-year OS rate of 36%. Appendiceal origin, cytoreduction score, absence of lymph node metastasis, and absence of complications were factors associated with a positive impact on both PFS and OS. In multivariate analysis, cytoreduction score emerged as the sole independent factor influencing both PFS and OS. Conclusions: Considering the results in our series, cases of PC in which complete cytoreduction can be achieved should be evaluated for CRS + HIPEC.