TURKISH ADAPTATION OF THE PERCEIVED PERSON- ENVIRONMENT FIT SCALE (PPEFS)


KAHRAMAN F. Ç., İnkaya Horoz E. F., ÖZALP TÜRETGEN İ.

ÖNERİ, cilt.18, sa.59, ss.265-290, 2023 (Hakemli Dergi) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 59
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.14783/maruoneri.1082641
  • Dergi Adı: ÖNERİ
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.265-290
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this research was to adopt Perceived Person-Environment Fit Scale (PPEFS; Chuang, Shen & Judge, 2016) into Turkish. The PPEFS consists of four measures: Person-Job Fit Scale, Person-Organization Fit Scale, Person-Group Fit Scale and Person-Supervisor Fit Scale. The research was conducted with 643 employees from various sectors and professions, and consisted of two different studies. In Study 1 (n= 325) the CFI confirmed the hypothesized factor structure of the Turkish version of the PPEFS (PPEFS-TR). For convergent validity AVE values and the relationships of the PPEFS-TR’ scales with another fit scale (Cable & DeRue, 2002; PFS), and for divergent validity the relations between the PPEFS-TR and theoretically unrelated constructs (i.e., age and gender) were examined. As expected, AVE values were higher than .50, and moderate to low level correlations between scales were found. Moreover, the PPEFS-TR has incremental validity above and beyond the PFS on organizational outcomes (i.e., organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction and intention to leave). In Study 2 (n= 308), each scales of the PPEFS-TR predicted the theoretically related construct (i.e., work engagement, organizational identification, group fit, and leader-member exchange) significantly. Internal consistency reliability coefficients (both Cronbach’s alpha and CR) were found between .77 and .94 in both studies. Additionally, test-retest reliability coefficients were found between .90 and .94 (n= 55).