Copy For Citation
Demirel F., TURAN İ.
HISTORY OF EDUCATION & CHILDRENS LITERATURE, vol.8, no.1, pp.271-294, 2011 (AHCI)
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Publication Type:
Article / Article
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Volume:
8
Issue:
1
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Publication Date:
2011
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Journal Name:
HISTORY OF EDUCATION & CHILDRENS LITERATURE
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Journal Indexes:
Arts and Humanities Citation Index (AHCI), Scopus
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Page Numbers:
pp.271-294
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Istanbul University Affiliated:
No
Abstract
During his rule, Sultan Abdulhamid II (r. 1876-1909) had to recover as a
financially, militarily, and politically sick of European man. After losing vast Christian
territories in the Balkans he also had to initiate Pan-Islamic politics to protect unity and cope
with European driven liberalist movements among the Arabs. Knowing that education is the
most important factor in development and community enlightenment, Sultan Abdulhamid
II attempted to reform and expand the Ottoman educational system by establishing several
educational institutions for various purposes during his reign. Among them, the «Royal
School for Tribes», established in 1892 in Istanbul, is distinguished from others with its
aims and students.