Whole-body vibration-induced muscular reflex: Is it a stretch-induced reflex?


Cakar H. I., Cidem M., Sebik O., Yilmaz G., Karamehmetoglu S. S., Kara S., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY SCIENCE, cilt.27, sa.7, ss.2279-2284, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 27 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1589/jpts.27.2279
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY SCIENCE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2279-2284
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

[Purpose] Whole-body vibration (WBV) can induce reflex responses in muscles. A number of studies have reported that the physiological mechanisms underlying this type of reflex activity can be explained by reference to a stretch-induced reflex. Thus, the primary objective of this study was to test whether the WBV-induced muscular reflex (WBV-IMR) can be explained as a stretch-induced reflex. [Subjects and Methods] The present study assessed 20 healthy males using surface electrodes placed on their right soleus muscle. The latency of the tendon reflex (T-reflex) as a stretch-induced reflex was compared with the reflex latency of the WBV-IMR. In addition, simulations were performed at 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, and 50 Hz to determine the stretch frequency of the muscle during WBV. [Results] WBV-IMR latency (40.5 +/- 0.8 ms; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 39.0-41.9 ms) was significantly longer than T-reflex latency (34.6 +/- 0.5 ms; 95% CI: 33.6-35.5 ms) and the mean difference was 6.2 ms (95% CI of the difference: 4.7-7.7 ms). The simulations performed in the present study demonstrated that the frequency of the stretch signal would be twice the frequency of the vibration. [Conclusion] These findings do not support the notion that WBV-IMR can be explained by reference to a stretch-induced reflex.