Colonel Educator Doctor Naim Hasan Bey: One of The Pioneers of Modern Turkish Surgery Modern Türk Cerrahisinin Öncülerinden Miralay Muallim Doktor Naim Hasan Bey


Karakaya M. M.

Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari, vol.25, no.2, pp.259-288, 2024 (Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 25 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.26650/oba.1397979
  • Journal Name: Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), Index Islamicus, Directory of Open Access Journals, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.259-288
  • Keywords: Cemil Topuzlu, Civil School of Medicine, Colonel Doctor Naim, Dr. Koch, External Diseases, History of Medicine, Imperial School of Medicine, Ottoman Empire, Surgeon, VIIth International Congress of Hygiene and Demography
  • Istanbul University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Naim Bey graduated from the Imperial School of Medicine (Mekteb-i Tibbiye-i Sahane) with diploma number 400 on June 27, 1873, becoming one of the first Turkish surgeons at the age of 23. After graduating, he won a competition to send students abroad and went to Vienna for further surgical training in 1875. Upon his return, he was summoned to serve in the Ottoman-Russian War of 1877-78, where he made valuable contributions in line with his surgical skills. Starting in 1884, he was a lecturer in External Diseases (General Surgery/Emraz-i Hariciye) at the Imperial School of Medicine. Additionally, he taught at the Civil School of Medicine (Mekteb-i Tibbiye-i Mülkiye). In 1886, he was appointed as a Lieutenant Colonel, and in 1887, he achieved the rank of Colonel. During this time, he received various ranks of Mecidi and Osmani medals and became a member of various medical commissions. On November 20, 1890, he, along with three other professors from the Imperial School of Medicine, traveled to Berlin to study Dr. Koch's research on tuberculosis. They stayed in Berlin for two months. Upon their return to Istanbul, Naim Bey was involved in efforts to establish a tuberculosis hospital. In 1891, he attended the VIIth International Congress of Hygiene and Demography in London. However, shortly after returning from London, he passed away at the age of 41 on October 17, 1891, due to an aneurysm.