Fishing subsidies and their impacts on marine ecosystems in Türkiye: The past, present and future


Demirel N.

Workshop on Environmentally Harmful Subsidies, Marseille, Fransa, 30 Ocak 2024, ss.1

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Marseille
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Fransa
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Our study identifies capacity-enhancing subsidies as a key driver of overcapacity and overfishing in the case of Türkiye, which, in line with Mediterranean trends, disproportionately favor industrial over small-scale fisheries. This creates a stark 'growth spiral' in industrial fisheries leading to significant negative impacts on marine health and socio-economic sustainability. Despite the introduction of vessel buyback programmes, measures such as fuel tax concessions and infrastructure support have increased fishing effort, while catches have gradually declined. Hence, we underscore the need for a paradigm shift towards sustainable fishing practices by redirecting subsidies towards conservation, implementing catch quota systems, and enhancing technological integration for data transparency.