The mercury-manganese binary star phi Herculis: Detection and properties of the secondary and revision of the elemental abundances of the primary

Zavala R. T., Adelman S. J., Hummel C. A., Gulliver A. F., Caliskan H., Armstrong J. T., ...Daha Fazla

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, cilt.655, sa.2, ss.1046-1057, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 655 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2007
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1086/510108
  • Dergi Adı: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1046-1057
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Observations of the mercury-manganese star phi Her with the Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer (NPOI) conclusively reveal the previously unseen companion in this single- lined binary system. The NPOI data were used to predict a spectral type of A8 V for the secondary star phi Her B. This prediction was subsequently confirmed by spectroscopic observations obtained at the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory. phi Her B is rotating at 50 +/- 3 kms s(-1), in contrast to the 8 km s(-1) lines of phi HerA. Recognizing the lines from the secondary permits one to separate them from those of the primary. The abundance analysis of phi Her A shows an abundance pattern similar to those of other HgMn stars, with Al being very underabundant and Sc, Cr, Mn, Zn, Ga, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, Ce, and Hg being very overabundant.