Effect of Ala16Val genetic polymorphism of MnSOD on antioxidant capacity and inflammatory response in open heart surgery


Isbir S., Ergen A., Yilmaz H., Tekeli A., ARSAN S.

IN VIVO, cilt.22, sa.1, ss.147-151, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Dergi Adı: IN VIVO
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.147-151
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Ischemia-reperfusion injury and inflammation in cardiac surgical patients involves complex humoral and cellular interactions. We investigated the effect of genetic polymorphism of manganase superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) a natural antioxidant, on cytokine release and manganesuperoxide dismutase in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Patients and Methods: Forty-two patients undergoing elective CABG with CPB were included in the study. MnSOD polymorphism was performed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Levels of interleukin-6 and mangane superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) were measured by enzyme linked immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA). Results: Baseline IL-6 did not differ between patients with different MnSOD genotypes. Postoperatively IL-6 levels were significantly higher in all patients but more significantly in V(VV+AV) carriers (p = 0.003). The wild-type AA genotype had the highest preoperative (p<0.05) and postoperative IL-6 level. The MnSOD W genotype was associated with significantly lower preoperative MnSOD levels compared to the AA carriers (p<0.05). Conclusion: These data demonstrate that MnSOD Ala16Val polymorphism influences IL-6 production and baseline MnSOD activity, suggesting that preoperative MnSOD concentration plays a role in cytokine release.