Salvage radiotherapy in refractory adult Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma


HEKİM M. V., ERGEN Ş. A., ELVERDİ T., ÖZMEN İBİŞ D., ÇOLPAN ÖKSÜZ D.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEMATOLOGY, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

Abstract

PurposeAlthough Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma are chemosensitive, 10-15% of patients develop refractory disease. With the increasing use of intensive chemotherapy, the role of radiotherapy (RT) in salvage settings has diminished. This study evaluated the efficacy of salvage RT in patients with refractory lymphoma.Materials and methodsForty-one adults with histologically confirmed Hodgkin or non-Hodgkin lymphoma and either primary refractory or relapsed/refractory disease treated between 2010 and 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients received involved-site RT after systemic therapy.ResultsAt a median follow-up of 67 months, 85% of patients showed a complete response to salvage RT and 10% showed a partial response. The 5- and 10-year disease-specific survival rates were 90 and 84%. All recurrences occurred within 5 years and outside the RT field.ConclusionSalvage RT achieved high response rates, durable survival, and minimal toxicity, supporting its role as a valuable treatment option in selected patients.