Systemic immune inflammation index is a promising non-invasive marker for the prognosis of the patients with localized renal cell carcinoma


Ozbek E., Besiroglu H., Ozer K., Horsanali M. O., Gorgel S. N.

INTERNATIONAL UROLOGY AND NEPHROLOGY, cilt.52, sa.8, ss.1455-1463, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 52 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11255-020-02440-y
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL UROLOGY AND NEPHROLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, EMBASE, Gender Studies Database, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1455-1463
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Purpose Our aim was to evaluate the prognostic implications of a preoperative novel index, systemic immune inflammation index (SII) in patients undergoing surgery due to renal cell carcinoma. Methods A retrospective analysis of 176 patients who underwent radical nephrectomy and diagnosed with RCC was carried out. Systemic immune inflammation index, which is calculated by neutrophil x platelet/lymphocyte, and other inflammation indexes such as neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, platelet/lymphocyte were included. The Kaplan-Meier analysis was plotted, and the groups were compared using a log-rank test. The ROC curve for the aforementioned inflammation indexes was plotted. Results SII (x 109/l) for lower and higher T stage group were 743.70 +/- 587.55 and 907.06 +/- 631.96, respectively, which is statistically significant (p = 0.01). Patients with higher Fuhrman grade (G3 and G4) were found to have higher SII (p = 0.001). SII 830 was demonstrated as the best cut-off value for overall survival. The optimal cut-off point for SII was defined as 850 for disease-specific survival. High SII scores were associated with poor overall survival in RCC patients (p = 0.034). However, no significant association was found for disease-specific survival (p = 0.29). Conclusions Systemic immune inflammation index was found to be associated with increased TNM stage and poor prognosis of RCC patients udergoing radical nephrectomy.