Metal (Al, Fe, Mn and Cu) distributions and origins of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the surface sediments of the Marmara Sea and the coast of Istanbul, Turkey

Taskin O. S., Aksu A., Balkis N.

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, cilt.62, sa.11, ss.2568-2570, 2011 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 62 Sayı: 11
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.08.013
  • Dergi Adı: MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2568-2570
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: PAH, Metal, Sediment, Bosphorus, Marmara Sea
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, total metal (Al, Fe, Mn and Cu) and PAHs analyses have been done in the surface sediments. Sediment samples have been collected from seven parts of the Marmara Sea and the coast of Istanbul during 2009. Total Al, Fe, Mn and Cu contents vary between 1.8% and 5.4%; 1.1% and 2.8%; 122 and 259 mu g g(-1); 27 and 416 mu g g(-1), respectively. EF and CF values of Fe and Mn are lower than 1.5 and 1, respectively, in all the stations. Total PAH contents range between 135 and 6009 ng g(-1) in the surface sediments. The origin of PAHs has been found pyrolitic according to the Phe/Ant ratio in the all stations. Contrastingly, at KO, MKC and MY1 Stations, PAH origins have been observed petrogenic according to the Flu/Pyr ratio. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.