Anti-Ri Associated Paraneoplastic Cervical Dystonia and Laryngospasm in a Patient with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.


Hanağasi H., Çakar A., Hanağasi F., Samanci B., Tüfekçioğlu Z., BİLGİÇ B., ...Daha Fazla

Noro psikiyatri arsivi, cilt.62, sa.1, ss.94-96, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 62 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.29399/npa.28517
  • Dergi Adı: Noro psikiyatri arsivi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CINAHL, Psycinfo, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.94-96
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Anti-Ri antibody, cervical dystonia, laryngospasm, nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Oromandibular dystonia and laryngospasm are defined as paraneoplastic syndromes of anti-Ri antibody. Herein, we report a 50-year-old woman admitted to the outpatient clinic with cervical contraction, speech and gait disturbance, and mental deterioration persisting for one year. She was diagnosed with undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma during further examination for two years of tinnitus and underwent radiotherapy. Her neurological symptoms started six months after radiotherapy. During this period, she underwent a tracheostomy due to a sudden laryngospasm. Anti-Ri antibody was positive in the paraneoplastic antibody screening. Her cervical dystonia and mental deterioration partially improved with intravenous pulse steroid and immunoglobulin therapies. However, the patient deceased due to aspiration pneumonia after six months. This rare clinical presentation, characterized by cervical dystonia, laryngospasm, spastic quadriparesis, and mental deterioration, should be considered anti-Ri antibody-associated paraneoplastic syndrome for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.